↑ Klaus Schlichtmann, Japan in the World: Shidehara Kijūrō, Pacifism and the Abolition of War, Lanham, Boulder, New York, Toronto etc., 2 vols., Lexington Books, 2009. See also, by the same author, "A Statesman for The Twenty-First Century? The Life and Diplomacy of Shidehara Kijūrō (1872–1951)", Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan, fourth series, vol. 10 (1995), pp. 33–67
↑ Douglas MacArthur, Reminiscences (1964), p. 302.
↑ See, e.g., Robert A. Fisher, "Note: The Erosion of Japanese Pacifism: The Constitutionality of the U.S.-Japan Defense Guidelines", Cornell International Law Journal 32 (1999), p. 397.
1 2 James E. Auer, "Article Nine of Japan's Constitution: From Renunciation of Armed Force 'Forever' to the Third Largest Defense Budget in the World", Law and Contemporary Problems 53 (1990).
↑ Chinen, Mark A. "Article Nine of Japan's Constitution: From Renunciation of Armed Forces "Forever" to the Third Largest Defense Budget in the World". Michigan Journal of International Law 27 (2005):60
↑ Hayes, Louis D. Japan and the Security of Asia. New York: Lexington Books, 2002:82
↑ Port, Kenneth L. "Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution and the Rule of Law". Cardozo Journal of International and Comparative Law 13 (2004):130
↑ Pence, Canon. "Reform in the Rising Sun: Koizumi's Bid to Revise Japan's Pacifist Constitution". North Carolina Journal of International Law and Commercial Regulation 32 (2006):373
↑ Hirata, Keiko. "Who Shapes the National Security Debate? Divergent Interpretations of Japan's Security Role". Asian Affairs (2008): 123–151
↑ Hajime Imai, 「憲法九条」国民投票 (Kenpō-Kyū-Jō" Kokumin-Tōhyō, "A Referendum on Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution"), 集英社新書 (Shū-Ei-Sha-Shin-Sho), ngày 10 tháng 10 năm 2003, pp. 31–38. 「憲法九条」国民投票
↑ Hikaru Ōta and Shin-Ichi Nakazawa, 憲法九条を世界遺産に (Kenpō-Kyū-Jō wo Sekai-Isan ni, "Let's Register Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution as a World Heritage Site"), 集英社新書 (Shū-Ei-Sha-Shin-Sho), ngày 17 tháng 8 năm 2006, 憲法九条を世界遺産に
↑ Hajime Imai 「憲法九条」国民投票 (Kenpō-Kyū-Jō Kokumin-Tōhyō, "A Referendum on Article 9") 集英社新書 (Shū-Ei-Sha-Shin-Sho), ngày 10 tháng 10 năm 2003, pp. 11–38.
↑ 憲法９条と自衛隊の現実 (Kenpō-Kyū-Jō to Jiei-Tai no Genjitsu, "Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution and the actual conditions of the Japan Self-Defense Forces")
↑ Pence, Canon. "Reform in the Rising Sun: Koizumi's Bid to Revise Japan's Pacifist Constitution". North Carolina Journal of International Law and Commercial Regulation 32 (2006): 335–389
